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Ireland: Where Every Road Tells a Story

Ancient castles, wild coastlines, legendary pubs. Your guide to the whole island, North and South.

The Cliffs of Moher near Liscannor, Ireland
Cliffs of Moher
The Giant's Causeway, Northern Ireland
Giant's Causeway
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Start Here

Why Ireland, Why Now

Ireland is one of those places that gets under your skin. The Republic gives you Galway's chaos, Dublin's literary pubs, and cliffs that drop straight into the Atlantic. Cross into Northern Ireland and you've got Belfast reinventing itself every year, the Giant's Causeway doing things geology shouldn't be allowed to do, and some of the best coastal driving in Europe.

Two countries, two currencies, one island, and honestly, you could spend a month here and still miss half of it. The weather will absolutely rain on you, but you won't care. There's always a pub nearby. This guide covers both sides of the border, from budget breakdowns to getting around, so you can plan the whole thing in one place.

1-1.5 hrsFrom the UK
May-SepBest time
English + IrishMain language
EUR (South) / GBP (North)Currency
Seasons

Best Time To Visit

Ireland and Northern Ireland, with their lush landscapes and rugged coastlines, offer year-round charm. Spring and summer are best for stable weather and Ireland's outdoors, but rain is possible whenever you go, so pack a waterproof either way.

Spring (Mar to May)

Hidden gem

Blooming wildflowers, playful lambs, and mild 12°C weather. Festivals like St Patrick's and the Cork International Choral Festival. Great for hiking, cycling, and the Cliffs of Moher.

Summer (Jun to Aug)

Peak season

Long days, up to 18 hours of daylight, and warm 15-20°C temperatures. The Galway Arts Festival and the coastline at its best, including the Ring of Kerry.

Autumn (Sep to Nov)

Golden foliage

Golden colours across the countryside and the Guinness Cork Jazz Festival. Shoulder pricing kicks in as the summer crowds thin out.

Winter (Dec to Feb)

Peaceful escape

Cold and dark, but a peaceful escape with far fewer crowds. Christmas markets, empty landscapes, and cosy pub fires make it worth the chill.

Watch First

See Ireland in 60 Seconds

One minute of cliffs, castles, and coastal roads. Then read on for the full story.

Ireland is a land of dramatic coastlines, rolling green countryside, lively cities, and legendary hospitality. In just 60 seconds, we’ll explore everything from the Cliffs of Moher and the Ring of Kerry to the vibrant streets of Dublin, the spectacular Giant’s Causeway, the rugged beauty of Northern Ireland’s Causeway Coast, and countless castles, villages, and ancient ruins along the way. Whether you’re chasing breathtaking scenery, fascinating history, or the warmth of a traditional Irish pub, the island of Ireland is a destination that captures your heart from the very first visit.

Cliffs of Moher
Plan In Minutes

Book The Essentials

The exact booking sites we use ourselves. Nothing here we wouldn't personally recommend.

Good To Know

What To Expect

The practical stuff, minus the waffle.

Two Capitals

Belfast for Northern Ireland (1.885 million) and Dublin for the Republic (592,713). Both worth a proper visit, not just a stopover.

Language

English is the first language across the island. Irish and Ulster-Scots are both recognised as culturally significant, and you'll see Irish on road signs throughout the Republic.

Currency

Northern Ireland uses the Pound (GBP). The Republic uses the Euro (EUR). $1 is roughly £0.81, and €1 is roughly £0.86. Check XE for current rates, you'll need both if crossing the border.

Cards & ATMs

Cards are widely accepted across the whole island, so no need to carry much cash. ATMs are in every town and city, and contactless via Apple Pay or Google Pay works almost everywhere.

Plugs

Type G, three rectangular pins, 230V, 50Hz, the same across both Ireland and Northern Ireland. A universal adapter covers it.

Safety

Generally very safe on both sides of the border. Belfast and Derry-Londonderry are welcoming and bustling. Stay aware of your surroundings, avoid isolated areas late at night, and you'll have no issues.

Random Useful Tip

The border between Ireland and Northern Ireland is invisible, no checkpoints, no passport checks. Road signs switch from kilometres to miles and your phone might switch networks. That's about it.

Never Ever

Don't assume your rental car insurance covers cross-border travel automatically. Most does, but some companies charge a supplement or restrict it, always check before you cross.

Right Now

Live Weather in Dublin

Straight from the source, updated as you read this.

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The Guides

Ireland Travel Guides

City breaks, coastal road trips, and everything in between. North and south of the border.

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Ireland

Northern Ireland

Itineraries + Maps

Travel Tips

Budgets

How Much Does Ireland Cost?

Two countries, two currencies, one island. Here's what you'll actually spend, covering both the Republic (EUR) and Northern Ireland (GBP).

Backpacker

€50-70 / £45-60 / $55-80per day, roughly
  • Hostel dorms from €20 (£17 / $22) a night
  • Supermarket meals and pub grub
  • Public buses and walking
  • Free parks, coastal walks, and street music
See Money-Saving Tips
Most Popular

Mid-Range

€120-180 / £105-155 / $135-205per day, roughly
  • B&Bs, boutique hotels, and Airbnbs
  • Restaurants, pubs, and cafe lunches
  • Mix of car rental and intercity trains
  • Guided tours, castle entries, and boat trips
Plan Your Budget

Upscale

€250+ / £220+ / $285+per day
  • Castle hotels and luxury country houses
  • Fine dining and Michelin-starred restaurants
  • Private tours and chauffeur-driven day trips
  • Premium whiskey tastings and spa retreats
Find Accommodation
The Numbers

Detailed Cost Breakdown

Real prices in euros, pounds, and dollars. Pick a category.

Budget

Hostel dorm€20-40 / £17-35 / $22-45
Hostel private room€50-100 / £43-87 / $55-115
Campsite€15-25 / £13-22 / $17-29

Mid to Luxury

Budget hotel€70-120 / £61-104 / $80-140
Airbnb apartment€80-150 / £70-130 / $90-170
B&B / Guesthouse€60-120 / £52-104 / $70-140
Spend Less

Tips for Saving Money in Ireland

Twelve ways to keep a trip across the island affordable.

Bring a reusable water bottle

Tap water is safe to drink across the entire island. Skip the bottled stuff and save a few euros every day.

Take free walking tours

Dublin, Belfast, Galway, and Cork all have tip-based walking tours run by locals. Budget-friendly and you actually learn something.

Cook your own meals

Hostels and Airbnbs with kitchens are everywhere. Tesco, Lidl, and ASDA (in the North) keep grocery costs low.

Stay slightly outside city centres

A 15-minute bus ride from central Dublin or Belfast can halve your accommodation costs. The suburbs aren't far.

Get a Leap Card in Dublin

Caps your daily spend and saves 20%+ over single tickets. In the North, use a Translink day pass for the same effect.

Rent a bike or just walk

Dublin, Galway, and Belfast are all compact enough to cover on foot. Dublin Bikes and Belfast Bikes cost next to nothing for short trips.

Hit the free attractions

Phoenix Park, the Peace Walls, the Causeway Coastal Route, the Bray to Greystones cliff walk. Some of the best things on the island cost nothing.

Eat at pubs and markets

A pub carvery lunch is half the price of a restaurant dinner and twice the portion. St George's Market in Belfast and the English Market in Cork are cheap and brilliant.

Travel off-peak

Bus and train fares drop outside rush hours. Booking intercity trains in advance can save 40% or more on the same route.

Use discount cards

The Dublin Pass, Heritage Card, and National Trust membership (for NI) all pay for themselves within a couple of attractions.

Prioritise free natural attractions

The Cliffs of Moher coast path, the Giant's Causeway approach without the visitor centre, and dozens of beaches and hiking trails, all free.

Visit off-season

Late autumn through early spring means cheaper flights, lower accommodation rates, and fewer tour buses at every viewpoint. Pack a waterproof and you're grand.

Transport

Getting Around Ireland

The island is smaller than you think, but the roads are narrower than you'd expect. Here's how to get from A to B without losing your mind, or your wing mirrors.

Cycling

Best for scenic routes and greenways. The Great Western Greenway and the Waterford Greenway are standouts.

  • Bike-share schemes from €1-2
  • Greenways are traffic-free and flat
  • Weather can make long rides miserable
Recommended Tours

Car Rental

Best for road trips, rural areas, and the Wild Atlantic Way. Total freedom, just remember you're driving on the left.

  • Complete flexibility to explore at your pace
  • Only real option for remote coasts and countryside
  • Narrow rural roads take getting used to
Compare Car Rentals

Ferries

Best for island hopping: Aran Islands, Rathlin Island, Skellig Michael. Also connects Ireland to the UK.

  • Only way to reach offshore islands
  • Dublin-Holyhead and Belfast-Cairnryan for UK links
  • Weather-dependent, especially western routes
Travel Tips

Intercity Train

Best for the Dublin-Belfast, Dublin-Cork, and Dublin-Galway corridors. Scenic and relaxed.

  • Comfortable and scenic
  • Dublin to Belfast in about 2 hours
  • Network is limited, trains don't reach everywhere
Search Train Routes

Intercity Bus

Best for budget travel between cities. Bus Éireann in the Republic, Translink in the North.

  • Cheapest way between major cities
  • Good coverage of main routes
  • Slow on cross-country routes, limited rural stops
Find Bus Routes

Walking

Best for city exploration. Dublin, Belfast, Galway, and Cork are all compact enough to cover on foot.

  • Free and the best way to find hidden spots
  • Most city attractions within 30 minutes of each other
  • Not much use between cities, obviously
Recommended Tours
Cheat Sheet

Which Is Right For You?

Sticking to one city

Walk it. Use Leap Card or Translink for buses.

Hitting multiple cities

Train between the big ones, bus for smaller hops.

Wild Atlantic Way or countryside

Rent a car. No other option really works.

Tight budget

Intercity bus plus walking. Book trains early for discounts.

Before You Go

Quick Tips

Book Trains Early

Advance fares on Irish Rail and NI Railways can save 40%+. Last-minute prices are painful.

Leap Card + Translink

Get a Leap Card in Dublin, a Translink pass in Belfast. Always cheaper than single tickets.

Drive on the Left

Both Ireland and NI drive on the left. Roundabouts are everywhere. Take it slow the first day.

Watch Rural Roads

Single-track lanes with hedgerows taller than your car. Go slow. Pull in for oncoming traffic. Watch for sheep.

Experiences

Book Tours & Tickets

Handpicked Ireland experiences, powered by GetYourGuide.

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Questions

Ireland Travel FAQs

The questions we get asked most, answered honestly.

Do I need a visa to visit Ireland?
It depends on your nationality. UK and Irish citizens can travel freely across the whole island under the Common Travel Area, no passport technically required, though airlines will ask for ID. US, Canadian, Australian, and EU citizens don't need a visa for the Republic of Ireland and can stay up to 90 days. For Northern Ireland (part of the UK), most non-UK/Irish citizens now need a UK Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA), required since April 2025. It costs £10 and is applied for online. Always check both Irish and UK government websites before you travel, because the two jurisdictions have separate entry rules.
What currency does Ireland use?
Two currencies on one island. The Republic of Ireland uses the Euro (EUR). Northern Ireland, as part of the UK, uses Pound Sterling (GBP). You'll need both if you're crossing the border, and you probably will, because the border is invisible and you can cross it without even noticing. Cards are accepted almost everywhere on both sides, but check your bank's foreign transaction fees. ATMs are widely available in all towns and cities.
Is Ireland safe for tourists?
Yes, both the Republic and Northern Ireland are generally very safe for visitors. Violent crime against tourists is rare. The main risks are the same as anywhere in Western Europe: pickpocketing in busy tourist areas (Temple Bar in Dublin, the Cathedral Quarter in Belfast) and opportunistic theft from rental cars. Keep valuables out of sight, don't leave bags unattended, and you'll be fine. Northern Ireland has moved on significantly from its troubled past and is one of the friendliest places you'll visit.
How long do I need in Ireland?
A week gives you a solid taste, enough for Dublin, the Cliffs of Moher, and either Galway or the Ring of Kerry. Ten days lets you add Belfast, the Giant's Causeway, and a road trip section. Two weeks and you can genuinely cover both the Republic and Northern Ireland at a comfortable pace without feeling rushed. If you're doing the Wild Atlantic Way properly, that alone can take 10 to 14 days. The short answer: budget more time than you think you'll need.
What's the best time to visit Ireland?
May to September gives you the longest days and the most reliable (by Irish standards) weather. June, July, and August are peak season, warmest temperatures (15-20°C), up to 18 hours of daylight, and every festival going. But it's also the busiest and most expensive. Shoulder months (May and September) are brilliant: fewer crowds, lower prices, and the weather's often just as good. Winter (November to February) is cold and dark but has its own appeal, Christmas markets, empty landscapes, and pub fires. Rain is possible in every month, pack a waterproof whatever time you come.
Can I drive across the border between Ireland and Northern Ireland?
Yes, and you probably won't even realise you've done it. There are no border checkpoints, no passport checks, and no stopping. The road signs change (kilometres in the Republic, miles in the North), the speed limits change, and your phone might switch networks, that's about it. If you've rented a car in the Republic, check your rental agreement allows cross-border travel. Most do, but some charge a supplement or restrict it.
Do I need travel insurance for Ireland?
Strongly recommended. UK citizens have some reciprocal healthcare access in the Republic through the EHIC/GHIC scheme, but it doesn't cover everything, and it doesn't apply in Northern Ireland if you're from outside the UK. For most international visitors, healthcare in Ireland is not free. An A&E visit in Dublin can cost €100+ just for the assessment. Travel insurance covers medical costs, trip cancellation, lost luggage, and all the things you hope won't happen but sometimes do. Compare policies in our Travel Insurance guide.
Is Ireland expensive?
It's not the cheapest country in Europe, but it's manageable. Dublin is the priciest part, accommodation and dining there are on par with London. Belfast is noticeably cheaper. Rural areas and smaller towns are cheaper again. A backpacker can get by on around €50-70 / £45-60 / $55-80 per day. Mid-range travellers will spend €120-180 / £105-155 / $135-205. The biggest costs are usually accommodation and car rental. Pubs are surprisingly reasonable outside Dublin and tourist hotspots.
Can I drink the tap water?
Yes. Tap water is safe and high quality across the entire island, Republic and Northern Ireland. Bring a reusable bottle, skip the bottled water, save your money.
What should I pack for Ireland?
Layers. Always layers. The weather can shift three times in an afternoon. A waterproof jacket is non-negotiable, not a fashion piece, a functional one that actually keeps rain out. Comfortable walking shoes (waterproof if possible), a light fleece or jumper for evenings, and something smart-casual if you're planning a nicer dinner out. Umbrella optional, most people give up on them in Irish wind. Sunscreen in summer (yes, really, when the sun does appear, you'll burn faster than you'd expect at this latitude).
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