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Austria: Alps, Coffee, and Everything in Between

Imperial cities, alpine villages, and some of Europe's best road trips. Your complete guide to Austria.

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Why Austria, Why Now

Austria is one of those countries that punches way above its size. It's smaller than Scotland but somehow fits in the Alps, the Danube, a handful of world-class cities, and more coffee culture than you'd think physically possible. Vienna alone could keep you busy for a week between the palaces, the museums, and the truly absurd number of cafes.

Then there's Salzburg with its baroque old town, Hallstatt looking like someone Photoshopped a village into existence, and Innsbruck sitting right at the foot of proper mountains. The skiing is excellent, the road trips are even better (the Grossglockner pass is genuinely one of Europe's great drives), and the food goes well beyond schnitzel. Though the schnitzel is also excellent. This guide covers all of it.

Around 2 hrsFrom the UK
Apr to May, Sep to OctBest time
€50 / £43 / $55Per day
GermanMain language
Euro (EUR)Currency
Seasons

Best Time To Visit

Short version: shoulder season (April to May, September to October) is the sweet spot. Long version below.

Spring (Apr to May)

Shoulder season

You might catch a rain shower, but it's a great time to explore Vienna or Salzburg as the tourist season is only just beginning. Fewer crowds, lower prices.

Summer (Jun to Aug)

High season

Crowds and prices roughly double. It gets hot near the lakes, so bring your swimmers. This is also the season of the Salzburg and Vienna festivals.

Autumn (Sep to Oct)

Best for hiking

The mountains turn red and orange as the leaves change, making it one of the best times to hike and take great photos. Golden scenery, thinner crowds.

Winter (Dec to Feb)

Ski and markets

Cold, but you won't mind when you're wrapped up at the Vienna Christmas market. And if you ski, this is your time in the Austrian Alps.

Watch First

See Austria in 30 Seconds

Thirty seconds. That's all it takes to see why Austria keeps pulling us back.

Some places have an atmosphere you can’t quite explain, you just feel it the moment you arrive. In just 30 seconds, here’s a glimpse of the destination’s aura, the streets, the views, the little details, and the moments that make it unforgettable. It’s not a full guide, just a quick taste of what makes this place so special. Sometimes, that’s all it takes to add somewhere new to your travel bucket list.

hallstatt
Plan In Minutes

Book The Essentials

The exact booking sites we use ourselves. Nothing here we wouldn't personally recommend.

Good To Know

What To Expect

The practical stuff, minus the waffle.

Capital

Vienna. Imperial, elegant, and home to more coffeehouses than seems reasonable. Population of Austria: around 9 million.

Language

The official language is Austrian German. "Hallo" for hello, "Danke" for thank you. English is widely spoken in cities and tourist areas, so you'll get by easily.

Currency

The Euro (EUR). Roughly £1 GBP to €1.18, and about $1 USD to €0.92. Check the latest rates on XE before you go.

Cards & ATMs

Cards are widely accepted with no service charge, so use them where you can. ATMs are everywhere. One rule: never use Euronet ATMs, the fees and exchange rates are poor.

Plugs

Type F, 230 V, same as most of mainland Europe. Coming from the UK or US? Grab a universal adapter and stop thinking about it.

Safety

One of the safest countries in the world (ranked 4th on the Global Peace Index, score 1.29). The main risks are pickpocketing and petty theft in busy spots. Emergency number is 112.

A Word To Impress Locals

Try saying "Oachkatzlschwoaf" (the squirrel's tail). It has no deeper meaning, it's just uniquely Austrian and fiendishly hard to pronounce. Nail it and you'll get a grin.

Never Ever

Don't mention The Sound of Music. You'd expect proud Austrians to light up, but plot twist: almost none of them have actually seen it.

Right Now

Live Weather in Vienna

Straight from the source, updated as you read this.

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The Guides

Austria Travel Guides

From Vienna's coffeehouses to the alpine passes. Everything you need to plan your Austria trip.

Fresh Off The Keyboard

Latest Austria Articles

Every Austria guide we publish lands here automatically.

City Guides

Itineraries + Maps

Best Places to Visit & Things to Do

Best Time to Visit

Travel Tips

Everything Else

Budgets

How Much Does Austria Cost?

Austria isn't Europe's cheapest destination, but it's not the budget-breaker people expect. Here's a realistic breakdown.

Backpacker

€50 / £43 / $55per day, roughly
  • Hostel dorms from €20 / £17 / $22 a night
  • Supermarket meals and street food
  • Buses, trams, and walking
  • Free parks, churches, and hiking
See Money-Saving Tips
Most Popular

Mid-Range

€120 / £104 / $132per day, roughly
  • Private rooms or budget hotels
  • Cafes, restaurants, and local wine
  • Mix of trains and car rental
  • Museums, concerts, and day trips
Plan Your Budget

Upscale

€250+ / £217+ / $275+per day
  • Boutique hotels and luxury stays
  • Fine dining and cocktail bars
  • Vienna State Opera, private tours
  • First-class rail, ski resorts, spas
Find Accommodation
The Numbers

Detailed Cost Breakdown

Real prices in euros, pounds, and dollars. Pick a category.

Budget

Hostel dorm€20-35 / £17-30 / $22-38
Campsite€10-25 / £9-22 / $11-27
Budget hotel€70-120 / £61-104 / $77-132

Mid to Luxury

Airbnb apartment€90-150 / £78-130 / $99-165
Boutique hotel€120-200 / £104-174 / $132-220
Luxury hotel€250+ / £217+ / $275+
Spend Less

Tips for Saving Money in Austria

Ten ways to keep an alpine trip affordable.

Refill your water bottle

Austria's tap water is some of the purest in the world (Vienna's comes straight from the mountains). Bring a reusable bottle and skip buying it.

Cook at your accommodation

Hostels and Airbnbs with kitchens save a fortune. Billa and Spar supermarkets have great fresh produce for a fraction of restaurant prices.

Walk the cities

Vienna, Salzburg, and Innsbruck are all very walkable. You can cover most of the main sights on foot and save on transport entirely.

Grab a city card

The Vienna City Card and Salzburg Card bundle unlimited transport with discounted attractions. They pay for themselves in about two visits.

Book OBB Sparschiene fares

These discounted advance train tickets can cut intercity travel by half compared to buying on the day. Book early.

Visit in shoulder season

April to May or September to October means lower prices, fewer crowds, and weather that's still solid.

Standing-room opera tickets

The Vienna State Opera sells standing tickets for as little as €4 / £3.50 / $4.40. Same performance, tiny fraction of the price.

Skip the big-name ski resorts

Smaller areas like Bad Gastein, Zell am See, or the Stubaital offer great skiing without the premium price tag.

Use FlixBus when you're not in a rush

Vienna to Salzburg is about €15 / £13 / $16.50 by bus, versus €30+ by train. Slower, but the saving is real.

The best things are free

Churches, parks, and hiking trails cost nothing. St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna's Stadtpark, and basically the entire Alps are free to enjoy.

Transport

Getting Around Austria

Austria is compact by European standards, and the transport network is genuinely excellent. Here's how to get between places without overpaying.

Domestic Flights

Not really needed. Austria is small enough that trains beat flying on almost every route once you factor in airport time.

  • Quick for Vienna to Innsbruck
  • Occasional cheap fares
  • Airports add hours of overhead
Find Cheap Flights

Car Rental

Best for the Alps, the Wachau Valley, and road trips like the Grossglockner pass. Total freedom, especially outside the cities.

  • Total flexibility for alpine routes
  • Rentals from €40 / £35 / $44 a day
  • Vignette (toll sticker) required for highways
Compare Car Rentals

City Public Transport

Vienna's U-Bahn, trams, and buses are excellent. Graz and Linz have solid tram networks too. Day passes always beat singles.

  • Cheap with a day pass (€8-15 / £7-13)
  • Vienna's metro runs frequently
  • Only useful within cities
Transport Tips

Trains (OBB)

The best way to get around Austria, full stop. Fast, reliable, scenic, and the Sparschiene fares are genuinely cheap if you book early.

  • Vienna to Salzburg in 2.5 hours
  • Sparschiene advance fares from €19
  • Last-minute tickets can be pricey
Search Train Routes

Buses (FlixBus)

The budget option. Slower than trains but significantly cheaper, with Wi-Fi and decent comfort. Good for Vienna to Salzburg or Graz.

  • Vienna to Salzburg from €15 / £13
  • Wi-Fi and comfortable seats
  • Takes 3-4 hours vs 2.5 by train
Find Bus Routes

Cycling

Austria has excellent bike infrastructure, especially in Vienna and along the Danube Cycle Path. One of the best ways to explore at your own pace.

  • Danube Cycle Path is world-class
  • Bike rentals from €10 / £8.50 a day
  • Not practical for alpine terrain unless you're fit
Recommended Tours
Cheat Sheet

Which Is Right For You?

Exploring one city

Walk plus a public transport day card.

Hitting multiple cities

OBB trains with Sparschiene fares.

Alpine roads and countryside

Rent a car. The passes are the point.

Tight budget, no rush

FlixBus between cities.

Before You Go

Quick Tips

Book Trains Early

OBB Sparschiene tickets sell out fast on popular routes. Two to four weeks ahead is the sweet spot.

Get a Transport Card

Vienna's 24/48/72-hour pass is always cheaper than singles. Same goes for the Salzburg Card.

Don't Forget the Vignette

Austrian motorways need a vignette (toll sticker). Most rental cars include one, but double-check before you drive off.

Walk the Old Towns

Vienna's Innere Stadt, Salzburg's Altstadt, and Innsbruck's centre are small enough to explore on foot. Save transport for longer hops.

Experiences

Book Tours & Tickets

Handpicked Austria experiences, powered by GetYourGuide.

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Questions

Austria Travel FAQs

The questions we get asked most, answered honestly.

Do I need a visa to visit Austria?
Austria is in the Schengen Area, so EU citizens can enter freely. UK, US, Canadian, and Australian visitors can stay up to 90 days in any 180-day period without a visa. From 2025, non-EU visitors will need an ETIAS travel authorisation (a quick online form, not a full visa). Always double-check current rules before you travel, or run it through our Entry Requirement Checker.
Is Austria safe for tourists?
Very safe. Austria ranks 4th on the Global Peace Index, one of the safest countries in the world. The main things to watch are pickpocketing in busy tourist spots and on Vienna's U-Bahn. In the mountains, the usual alpine common sense applies: check the weather, tell someone your route, and don't overestimate your fitness. Emergency number is 112.
How many days do I need in Austria?
A week is a great start: Vienna (2-3 days), Salzburg (2 days), and Hallstatt or the Salzkammergut lakes (1-2 days). Ten days to two weeks lets you add Innsbruck and the Tyrol, a road trip over the Grossglockner, and time in the Alps. Austria is compact, so you can see a lot without rushing.
What's the best time to visit Austria?
It depends what you're after. April to May and September to October (shoulder season) give you good weather, thinner crowds, and lower prices. Summer is peak season for the cities and lakes. December to February is ski season and Christmas market season. For hiking, autumn is hard to beat. Full breakdown in our best time to visit guide.
Is Austria expensive?
It's mid-range for Western Europe, cheaper than Switzerland but pricier than Eastern Europe. Backpackers can manage on around €50 / £43 / $55 a day, mid-range travellers spend about €120 / £104 / $132, and luxury runs €250+ / £217+ / $275+. Booking trains early, cooking some meals, and using city cards keeps costs sensible.
Do people speak English in Austria?
Yes, widely. The official language is Austrian German, but English is commonly spoken in cities, tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants. You'll have no trouble getting by. That said, learning a few words like "Hallo" and "Danke" is always appreciated, and locals warm to visitors who try.
Can I drink the tap water in Austria?
Absolutely, and it's excellent. Vienna's tap water comes straight from alpine springs and is some of the purest in the world. Bring a reusable bottle, refill it anywhere, and don't waste money on bottled water.
Do I need travel insurance for Austria?
Yes. EU citizens with an EHIC or UK travellers with a GHIC get access to state healthcare, but that doesn't cover everything, especially mountain rescue, which can be very expensive. If you're skiing or hiking, proper travel insurance with winter-sports or alpine cover is essential. Compare policies in our Travel Insurance hub.
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