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Vietnam: Chaos, Coffee, and the World's Best Food

From Hanoi's electric streets to Ha Long Bay's impossible limestone. Here's how to plan the whole trip.

Winding mountain road through Yen Minh in the Ha Giang province of Vietnam
Ha Giang
Classic street scene in Vietnam, first-timer travel essentials
On The Road
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Start Here

Why Vietnam, Why Now

Vietnam hits different. The food alone is worth the flight, and we mean that literally. World-class pho for less than a pound, egg coffee you didn't know you needed until the first sip, and banh mi that'll ruin every sandwich you eat afterwards. But it's not just the food. It's Hanoi's Old Quarter at 7am when the city wakes up and immediately starts shouting. It's motorbikes everywhere, all the time, somehow nobody crashes. It's Ha Long Bay looking exactly like the photos, which almost never happens anywhere.

And it's one of the cheapest countries in Southeast Asia, so you can do all of it without watching your bank balance. Head north for Sapa's rice terraces and the Ha Giang Loop, central for Hoi An's lantern-lit old town and the Hai Van Pass, south for Ho Chi Minh City's energy and the Mekong Delta's slow-boat rhythm. The country is long and thin, roughly 1,650km top to bottom, so you're always either heading north or south. Simpler than it sounds. Genuinely one of the best value trips you can plan right now.

11-12 hrsFrom the UK
Oct to AprBest time
VietnameseMain language
Dong / VND (₫)Currency
UK/EU 45 days freeUS/AU/CA need e-visa
Seasons

Best Time To Visit

Vietnam spans several climate zones, so there's no single perfect month for the whole country. Time it by region and you'll get it right.

Spring (Mar to May)

20C to 30C, ideal

Mild and comfortable nearly everywhere. Great for trekking in Sapa and sightseeing in Hoi An and Ho Chi Minh City before the summer heat and rains properly arrive.

Summer (Jun to Aug)

Hot, up to 35C

Properly hot, and prime time for beach life in Nha Trang, Da Nang and Phu Quoc Island. Tropical fruit season too. The north sees more rain, but it tends to pass quickly.

Autumn (Sep to Nov)

25C to 30C, drier

Cooler and less rain, ideal for Hue's heritage sites and golden rice fields across the countryside. One of the best windows for photography anywhere in the country.

Winter (Dec to Feb)

Cool north, warm south

Around 10C in the north, still 20C to 25C in the south. Good for city exploring in Hanoi, and comfortable urban trips across central and southern Vietnam.

Doing the whole country? Aim for March or April, when the timing works reasonably well north to south. For a full month-by-month breakdown, read our Best Time to Visit Vietnam climate guide.

Watch First

See Vietnam in 60 Seconds

A minute of Old Quarter chaos, limestone karsts and steaming bowls of pho. Then read on for the full story.

Vietnam is a country where dramatic landscapes, vibrant cities, ancient traditions, and incredible food come together to create one of Asia’s most rewarding destinations. In just 60 seconds, we’ll explore the limestone islands of Ha Long Bay, the bustling streets of Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, the lantern-lit charm of Hội An, the mountain terraces of the north, and some of the world’s most unforgettable street food. Whether you’re travelling for culture, adventure, history, or breathtaking scenery, Vietnam is a destination that leaves a lasting impression.

Ha Long Bay view. Vietnam
Plan In Minutes

Book The Essentials

The exact booking sites we use ourselves. Nothing here we wouldn't personally recommend.

Good To Know

What To Expect

The practical stuff, minus the waffle.

Capital

Hanoi is a thousand-year-old capital that still moves like it's 7am on a Monday. Old Quarter alleys, egg coffee, and motorbikes doing things that shouldn't be physically possible.

Language

Vietnamese, tonal and genuinely tricky to pick up quickly. English gets you through hotels, tours and most restaurants in the big cities, less so in rural areas. Worth learning: "Xin chao" (hello), "Cam on" (thank you), "Bao nhieu?" (how much?). Locals appreciate the effort, even a bad attempt.

Currency

The Vietnamese Dong (VND), written ₫. The numbers look terrifying but it's just extra zeros. Rough guide: 1,000,000 ₫ is about £28, €33, or $38. Check XE before you go, since rates shift.

Cards & ATMs

ATMs are everywhere in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, and most take Visa, though Cirrus and Maestro cards can be hit or miss. Contactless is spreading fast in cities. Carry cash for street food, markets and rural areas where cards simply don't exist.

Plugs

Types A, C and F all show up, running at 220V and 50Hz. Grab a universal adapter before you go, since sockets vary a lot between older and newer buildings.

Safety

One of the safer countries in Southeast Asia. Violent crime against tourists is rare. The real risks are petty theft (bag snatching from moving motorbikes in HCMC especially), road-crossing (genuinely an art form), and the odd tourist scam. Keep your phone in a zipped pocket and don't flash expensive gear.

Random Useful Tip

Learn to cross the road Vietnamese-style: walk slowly, steadily, and predictably, and let the traffic flow around you. Stopping suddenly or sprinting is what actually causes accidents. It feels terrifying the first time and completely normal by day three.

Never Ever

Never ride a rented motorbike without a proper International Driving Permit with a motorbike endorsement, and always wear a helmet even on short hops. Traffic accidents are the leading cause of serious tourist injury here, and most standard travel insurance won't pay out without both.

Right Now

Live Weather in Hanoi

Straight from the source, updated as you read this.

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The Guides

Vietnam Travel Guides

Hanoi street food, Ha Long Bay cruises, sleeper buses south. The essential six to start with.

Fresh Off The Keyboard

Latest Vietnam Articles

Every Vietnam guide we publish lands here automatically.

Budgets

How Much Does Vietnam Cost?

One of the cheapest countries in Southeast Asia, and the food is better than most places ten times the price. Here's a realistic daily breakdown, in pounds with dollars, euros and dong alongside.

Backpacker

£19 / $24 / €22 / 600,000 VNDper day, roughly
  • Hostel dorms from £4 a night
  • Street food pho and banh mi
  • Local buses and motorbike taxis
  • Free temples, markets and beaches
See Money-Saving Tips
Most Popular

Mid-Range

£46 / $56 / €52 / 1,400,000 VNDper day, roughly
  • Private rooms and boutique hotels
  • Local restaurants and seafood spots
  • Grab rides and motorbike rental
  • Boat tours, caves, and cooking classes
Plan Your Budget

Upscale

£95+ / $120+ / €110+ / 3,000,000+ VNDper day
  • Luxury resorts and boutique stays
  • Fine dining and rooftop cocktails
  • Private drivers and domestic flights
  • Ha Long Bay overnight cruises
Find Accommodation
The Numbers

Detailed Cost Breakdown

Real prices in pounds, with dollars, euros and dong alongside. Pick a category.

Budget

Hostel dorm£4-8 / $5-10 / €4.50-9 / 120,000-250,000 VND
Hostel private room£12-24 / $14-28 / €13-26 / 350,000-700,000 VND
Budget hotel£14-30 / $16-36 / €15-34 / 400,000-900,000 VND

Mid to Luxury

Airbnb apartment£28+ / $32+ / €30+ / 800,000+ VND
Boutique hotel£40-80 / $50-100 / €45-90 / 1,200,000-2,500,000 VND
Luxury resort£95+ / $120+ / €110+ / 3,000,000+ VND
Spend Less

10 Ways to Save Money in Vietnam

Vietnam is already one of the cheapest countries in Asia. These tips make it even cheaper.

Bring a filtered water bottle

Tap water isn't safe here, and bottled water adds up fast if you're buying it three times a day.

Eat where the plastic stools are

Street stalls with a queue of locals sitting on tiny plastic stools are almost always where the best food in the city is.

Take a free walking tour

Available in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, run tip-based by local students and genuinely excellent value.

Use local buses over taxis

City buses cost under £0.30 / $0.40 / €0.35 a ride and cover most of what a tourist needs.

Try hostels or homestays

Dorm beds start around £4 / $5 / €4.50 a night, and homestays get you into the countryside cheaply.

Travel by sleeper bus

Saves a night's accommodation and covers long distances while you sleep. A proper double win.

Rent a motorbike for rural areas

About £3.50-8 / $4-10 / €4-9 a day, and the best way by far to see the Ha Giang Loop or Dalat's back roads.

Use Grab, not street taxis

Fixed price on screen, no meter arguments, and none of the scam risk that comes with flagging a random cab.

Travel in shoulder season

April, May, September or November brings lower prices and fewer crowds without sacrificing much on weather.

Hit the free stuff

The Old Quarter, Hoan Kiem Lake and most Da Nang beaches cost absolutely nothing to enjoy.

Transport

Getting Around Vietnam

Vietnam is long and thin, which actually makes it pretty simple. You basically go north or south. Here's how.

Domestic Flights

Best for Hanoi to HCMC and other long hauls. Vietnam is a 1,650km country, so flying saves you well over 30 hours on the road.

  • Cheap if booked early, from about £20 / $25 / €22
  • VietJet and Bamboo run frequent routes
  • Airports aren't always close to the city centre
Find Cheap Flights

Motorbike Rental

Best for rural exploration and the Ha Giang Loop. The most Vietnamese way to travel, and genuinely one of the best things you'll do here.

  • Total freedom, from about £3.50 / $4 / €4 a day
  • Essential for places like Ha Giang and Dalat
  • You need an IDP with a motorbike endorsement
Compare Rentals

Grab & Taxis

Best for getting around within cities. Grab is Vietnam's ride-hailing app, cheaper than taxis and no arguing about meters.

  • Grab bikes are incredibly cheap
  • Fixed prices shown up front, no scam risk
  • Surge pricing kicks in during rain and rush hour
Travel Tips

Reunification Express

Best for the full north-to-south experience. The train from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City is one of Southeast Asia's great rail journeys.

  • Scenic coastal views through central Vietnam
  • Sleeper berths are genuinely comfortable
  • 30 plus hours for the full route, so plan accordingly
Search Train Routes

Sleeper Buses

Best for budget long-distance travel. Reclining beds, wifi, overnight routes. You genuinely wake up in a different city.

  • Cheapest way to move between cities
  • Overnight trips save on a night's accommodation
  • Quality varies wildly, stick to reputable operators
Find Bus Routes

Boats & Ferries

Best for Ha Long Bay, the Mekong Delta, and island hopping to Phu Quoc and Cat Ba.

  • The only way to properly see Ha Long Bay
  • Mekong Delta boat tours are unforgettable
  • Can be touristy and overpriced without research
Recommended Tours
Cheat Sheet

Which Is Right For You?

Exploring one city

Grab bikes and walking.

North to south on a budget

Sleeper buses, maybe one flight.

Ha Giang or rural areas

Rent a motorbike.

Want to see everything

Fly between Hanoi, Hue and HCMC, bus the rest.

Before You Go

Quick Tips

Book Trains Early

Sleeper berths on popular routes sell out days ahead, especially around holidays.

Use Grab, Not Street Taxis

Mai Linh and Vinasun are fine, but Grab removes all the hassle and the haggling.

Get a Local SIM or eSIM

Data is dirt cheap here. A tourist SIM costs under £3 / $4 / €3.50.

Get an IDP Before You Go

Legally required for motorbikes, and most insurers won't pay out without one.

Experiences

Book Tours & Tickets

Handpicked Vietnam experiences, powered by GetYourGuide.

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Questions

Vietnam Travel FAQs

The questions we get asked most, answered honestly.

Do I need a visa to visit Vietnam?
It depends on your passport. UK and EU citizens get 45 days visa-free, a policy that's been in place since August 2023 and can't be extended from inside the country. US, Canadian, Australian and New Zealand passport holders are not on the exemption list and need an e-visa for any visit, however short. It's a straightforward online application through the official Vietnamese immigration portal, costs around $25, allows stays of up to 90 days, and is normally approved within 3 to 5 working days. Whichever route applies to you, your passport needs at least six months validity from your entry date. Visa rules here have shifted more than once in recent years, so double-check the current position before you book.
Is Vietnam safe for tourists?
Yes, it's one of the safer countries in Southeast Asia. Violent crime against tourists is very rare. The main risks are petty theft, especially bag snatching from moving motorbikes in Ho Chi Minh City, traffic (crossing the road here really is an art form), and the occasional tourist scam around the big sights. Keep your phone in a zipped pocket, don't flash expensive gear, and you'll be fine. The locals are genuinely welcoming, and solo travellers, including women, generally report feeling comfortable here.
How long do I need in Vietnam?
Two weeks is the sweet spot for a first trip, enough to cover Hanoi, Ha Long Bay, Hoi An and Ho Chi Minh City without rushing. Three weeks lets you add Sapa, Phong Nha or the Mekong Delta. If you've only got ten days, pick either north-to-central or central-to-south rather than trying to cram the whole country in. Vietnam is 1,650km long, and that distance matters more than it looks on a map.
What's the best time to visit Vietnam?
There's no single perfect month, because the country spans several climate zones. For the south (Ho Chi Minh City, the Mekong, Phu Quoc), December to April is dry season. For the north (Hanoi, Sapa, Ha Long Bay), October to April is cooler and more comfortable. Central Vietnam (Hoi An, Hue, Da Nang) is at its best from February to May. If you're doing the whole country in one trip, aim for March or April, when the timing works reasonably well everywhere.
Is Vietnam expensive?
No, it's genuinely one of the cheapest countries in Asia. You can eat incredible street food for around £1.40 / $1.60 / €1.50 a meal. Hostel dorms start at about £4 / $5 / €4.50. A bia hoi, fresh draft beer, costs roughly £0.20 / $0.25 / €0.22 in Hanoi. Budget travellers can comfortably get by on around £19 / $24 / €22 a day, and even mid-range travel with private rooms and restaurant meals sits around £46 / $56 / €52. The only things that cost real money are the big tours, Ha Long Bay and Phong Nha caves especially, and domestic flights.
Do I need travel insurance for Vietnam?
Yes, absolutely. Vietnamese hospitals will treat you, but the cost hits you at full price and medical evacuation is eye-wateringly expensive without cover. If you're renting a motorbike, and you probably will at some point, make sure your policy specifically covers two-wheeled vehicles, since a lot of standard policies simply don't. Check our travel insurance section for recommended providers.
Can I drink the tap water in Vietnam?
No. Tap water isn't safe to drink anywhere in the country. Bring a filtered water bottle (LifeStraw or Grayl both work well) or buy it bottled, which is cheap and available everywhere. Ice in restaurants and cafes in the cities is generally fine, since it's made from purified water, but use common sense in very rural areas.
Should I rent a motorbike in Vietnam?
If you're comfortable on two wheels and hold an International Driving Permit with a motorbike endorsement, then yes, absolutely. It's the best way to see places like Ha Giang, Ninh Binh and the coast road near Hue. If you've never ridden before, Vietnam's traffic is not the place to learn. Stick to Grab bikes for getting around cities instead. And whatever you do, always wear a helmet.
What food should I try in Vietnam?
Start with pho, obviously, a proper Hanoi bowl at a plastic-stool street stall rather than a tourist restaurant. Banh mi is the other essential, a French-Vietnamese sandwich that genuinely ruins every other sandwich afterwards. Try egg coffee (ca phe trung) in Hanoi, it sounds strange and tastes incredible. In the south, look for banh xeo (crispy savoury pancakes) and fresh Mekong Delta seafood. Wherever you are, the busiest street stall with the shortest queue-to-turnover ratio is almost always the best call.
Do I need to tip in Vietnam?
Tipping isn't traditional here and isn't expected the way it is in the US, but it's becoming more common in tourist-facing spots and is always appreciated. Rounding up a restaurant bill or leaving small change for a Grab driver goes down well. Tour guides and drivers on multi-day trips do generally expect a tip, and it's worth budgeting a little for that specifically. No pressure elsewhere though, and nobody will chase you for it.
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