Backpacking Europe: 17 Essentials for Your Next Adventure

The Allure of Backpacking Europe

Picture this: cobblestone streets winding through ancient cities, the sun setting over a Mediterranean beach, a cozy café tucked away on a Parisian side street. Europe, with its rich history, diverse cultures, and stunning landscapes, has an irresistible allure for backpackers seeking adventure. Backpacking Europe can be anything from exploring grand cathedrals, hiking through the Alps, or sailing the Greek islands, Europe promises a journey brimming with discovery and unforgettable experiences. Trust me, Europe is incredible! 

Be sure to take a look at our other guides to Solo Travel, such as Solo Female Travel and Conquer Your Fears: The Beginner’s Guide to Solo Travel. Enjoy.

Backpacking Europe.
Backpacking Europe. Rome.

Key Takeaways

  1. Backpacking Europe is a bucket-list experience for adventurous travelers.
  2. Diverse destinations offer something for everyone, from iconic cities to hidden gems.
  3. Smart packing is essential for a comfortable trip.
  4. Prioritise safety but don’t let fear hold you back.
  5. Europe awaits – start planning your backpacking adventure today!

Essential Backpacking Europe Destinations

Europe packs a whole world of experiences into a relatively compact space. We recommend doing the obvious one’s first or the “must-do’s” of Europe. Here’s a mix to pique your interest:

Must-Visit Cities: 

London, Paris, Rome, Berlin, and Barcelona top most lists, and for good reason. Immerse yourself in iconic landmarks, world-class museums, and the buzz of urban life. We think these are best because all are within reach and have great transport links. 

Off-the-Beaten-Path Gems: 

For a different beat, try Lisbon‘s charming hillsides, Budapest‘s thermal baths, the fairytale-like villages of the Cinque Terre, or the vibrant street art scene of Krakow.

Diverse Countries for All Budgets: 

Explore Scandinavia‘s breathtaking fjords (pricey but worth it!), the affordable Balkans region with its emerging tourism scene, or the budget-friendly gems of Eastern Europe.

Your Essential Backpacking Checklist for Every Trip

Preparation is key for a smooth backpacking adventure, by being prepare you have less to worry about! Before you hit the road, consider these packing must-haves:

The Backpack: Your Home Away From Home 

Size matters! Opt for a 40-60 liter backpack for optimal maneuverability. Consider features like padded straps, a hip belt, front-loading access, and a rain cover. Don’t forget you can always wash your clothes when you are there, don’t overthink the size of your backpack.

Smart Packing Strategies

Roll clothes to save space (we highly recommend), prioritise versatility with mix-and-match items, and invest in packing cubes for organisation. Remember, less is more! Travel like a pro!

Related articles: Packing Tips , Travel Gear Essentials

FREE Travel Planner

Basic Backpacking Checklist

Take what YOU need!
Take what YOU need!

Versatile Clothing and Footwear: Your Layering Game is Key! 

Think of your wardrobe like an onion – layers are your best friend in Europe’s ever-changing weather, trust me! Pack a few trusty t-shirts, a long-sleeved shirt for chilly days or sun protection, and those super comfy hiking pants that can take you from cobblestones to mountain trails. Don’t forget a pair of jeans (European chic!), some shorts for sunny days, and a warm sweater or a cozy fleece for when the temperature drops. And of course, the most important layer of all: a waterproof jacket to keep those European showers from raining on your parade. Shoes? We’re talking ultimate comfort here! Sneakers or hiking boots that can handle miles of exploring are a must, and sandals are great for those beach days or when your feet need a break.

Staying Dry: Rain Gear and Weather Adaptations: Don’t Be a Soggy Backpacker 

That compact umbrella and rain jacket are your superheroes against surprise showers and are always in my bag. But Europe’s weather likes to play tricks – one minute sunshine, the next a downpour! Pack a sunhat and sunglasses for those glorious blue-sky days, and a scarf that can double as a fashion accessory or an extra layer for chilly evenings (or for those days you want to blend in at a local church or cathedral, women especially).

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Health and Hygiene Items

The Travel-Sized First Aid Kit: Your Ouch-Free Guarantee! 

Don’t let a blister ruin your day! Pack the essentials: bandaids, painkillers (for tired feet or unexpected headaches), and some motion sickness meds for winding roads. Antiseptic wipes are handy for cleaning up on-the-go, and remember any prescription meds you take regularly.

Bug Bites and Sunburns: Precautions and Remedies: Because No One Likes Itchy Souvenirs 

Mosquitoes and sunburn are the ultimate buzzkill. Sunscreen is your skin’s best friend, so slather it on! Bug spray will keep those pesky critters at bay, and have some after-bite cream handy because sometimes, despite your best efforts, nature wins a round.

Staying Fresh on the Road: Adventure Doesn’t Mean Smelly 

Yes, you can be a savvy backpacker and smell like a million bucks (or euros)! Pack travel-sized versions of your favourite toiletries: shampoo, soap, a toothbrush, and toothpaste – basics go a long way. Deodorant is an absolute must, and toss in some hand sanitiser for those moments when soap and water are MIA. A quick-drying travel towel is your new best friend.

What Are You Allowed to Take in Your Hand Luggage? A Stress-Free Guide

Electronics

The Essentials vs. the Extras: Stay Connected, Capture Memories 

Your smartphone is your lifeline for maps, translation apps, and capturing those “pinch me” moments (and, let’s face it, all the yummy food!). Don’t let a dead battery ruin your adventure – I can’t stress this enough!! Grab a portable power bank!! And let’s not forget a universal travel adapter which means you can charge up in any country. 

If you’re all about photography, research those awesome lightweight mirrorless cameras – perfect for stunning shots without weighing you down.

Staying Connected: SIM Cards and Networks: Roaming-Free Freedom

Who needs those crazy roaming fees? Research local SIM cards – they usually offer great deals on data. Of course, lots of cafes and hostels have WiFi, but having data on demand means you can find that hidden gem of a restaurant or figure out bus routes without a fuss.

I like to use Airalo for my sim as it can be installed via an app.

Photography Gear: Capture Your Memories: Because Your Phone Can Only Do So Much 

If you want to up your photography game, consider packing a dedicated camera. DSLRs are amazing, but they’re bulky – mirrorless cameras offer superb quality and are way lighter for those all-day adventures.

Think of the friends you pickup along the way
Think of the friends you pickup along the way

Other Essentials

Navigation in the Digital Age: Maps? We’ve Got Apps for That! 

Download those handy offline maps on Google Maps or Maps.me so you can find your way even without a signal. And hey, there’s something romantic about a classic paper map and trusty compass – go old school for a backup! 

Tip: Unless you’re in the US I wouldn’t bother with Apple Maps!

The Comfort Factor: Little Luxuries: Because Your Sanity Matters 

Those noisy hostels? Drown them out with noise-cancelling earplugs (another must in my eyes!). Eye masks are perfect for overnight trains or late-rising roommates. A travel journal is ideal for jotting down memories, and a good book is your cure for travel downtime.

Safety and Security: Peace of Mind is Priceless 

A money belt keeps those valuables close to you, while a luggage lock adds a layer of protection. Carry copies of your passport, and travel insurance offers that extra peace of mind in case the unexpected (and unwanted!) happens.

Backpacking Seasonal Checklist

Backpacking Checklist for Summer Trips

  • Staying Cool Under the Mediterranean Sun: Pack additional shorts, lightweight dresses, and a swimsuit. A reusable water bottle is crucial!
  • Essential Festival Gear: If you’re hitting Europe’s music festivals, bring earplugs, waterproof bags, and a small tent if you’re camping.

Backpacking Checklist for Winter Trips

  • Layering for Warmth and Flexibility: Thermals, a warm hat, gloves, and a scarf are essential. Opt for a waterproof winter jacket and consider waterproof hiking boots.
  • Festive Spirit: Packing for Christmas Markets: If you’re exploring Europe’s famous Christmas markets, you’ll want to pack festive attire and be sure to leave some space for those charming souvenirs!

How to Choose the Best Backpack

Your backpack is your lifeblood on the road! Consider these factors when making your decision:

  • Capacity and Comfort: 40-60 liters is generally ideal for backpacking trips. Ensure a good fit with adjustable straps and padding, particularly on the hip belt, which distributes weight effectively.
  • Travel Style Considerations: If you plan on frequent hostel hopping and urban exploration, a front-loading backpack with a suitcase-like opening is convenient. For multi-day hikes, a top-loading backpack with dedicated gear compartments might be better.
  • Feature Checklist for the Perfect Fit: Look for features like a rain cover, lockable zippers, compression straps, hydration pack compatibility, and external pockets for quick access to essentials. Source: Rei.com

Pack Like a Pro: Minimalist Travel Packing Tips

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is backpacking Europe safe?

Europe is generally very safe, but do your research and be aware of petty theft risks in crowded tourist areas.

Budget is flexible! Eastern Europe is more affordable, while Western Europe comes at a higher cost. Plan for hostels, street food, and budget-friendly transport to save.

Shoulder seasons (spring and autumn) offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds. Summer is peak season, while winter has its charm with Christmas markets.

Absolutely! Solo travel is empowering and Europe is generally easy to navigate independently. Hostels are great for meeting fellow travelers.

Try the classic Interrail route, explore Portugal and Spain, or discover the beauty of the Balkans. Options are endless!

Final Thoughts

The Journey as the Destination

Backpacking Europe is an experience that transforms you. It’s about the freedom of the open road, the chance encounters, the thrill of discovering new places, and the memories that will last a lifetime. So, embrace the adventure, step outside your comfort zone, and let Europe surprise you!

Share your favourite backpacking Europe experiences and tips in the comments below!

Related articles: How to plan a trip, Finding Your Solo Travel Groove: Tips to Enjoy Your Own Company

Recommended websites and sources: The Broke backpacker

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Here you will find all our guides to Solo Travel and Backpacking.

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Author

Picture of Sam Fisher

Sam Fisher

I go by the name Sam, and I'm a 24-year-old digital creator and photographer. I'm passionate about embracing simpler, budget-friendly adventures.

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