Best Things to Do in Malta
Introduction
Hello, traveller! Fancy a trip to the heart of the Mediterranean? An archipelago of sparkling sapphire waters, golden sand, and a trove of historical treasures? Let me take you on a virtual tour of the wonderful Malta. From its vibrant capital city, Valletta, to the tranquil old town of Mdina, and the stunning landscapes of Gozo Island, there’s something for everyone in this tiny yet power-packed country.
5 Key Takeaways
- Malta’s Rich History and Architecture: From the baroque architecture of Valletta, including St. John’s Co-Cathedral and the Grandmaster’s Palace, to the medieval charm of Mdina, Malta offers a historical journey through its preserved architecture.
- The Diverse Attractions: Malta boasts a variety of attractions from bustling city life in Valletta, the peaceful old town of Mdina, the adventurous Gozo Island, to the tranquil and picturesque Blue Grotto.
- Malta’s Sister Islands: Apart from Malta’s main island, the smaller islands like Gozo also offer unique attractions like the Azure Window diving spot and the historical Citadella.
- The Three Cities: Vittoriosa, Cospicua, and Senglea, known as The Three Cities, provide an authentic glimpse into Maltese life, showcasing Malta’s cultural depth beyond the touristy spots.
- Maltese Cuisine: Malta has a unique cuisine with dishes such as pastizzi, rabbit stew, and ‘Hobz biz-zejt’ offering a delightful culinary experience to visitors.
A Glimpse into Malta's History
The history of Malta is a rich tapestry woven through the millennia. It was first inhabited around 5900 BC, with the mysterious temple-building Ġgantija civilization leaving a remarkable mark. The islands were subsequently influenced by various powers including the Phoenicians, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, Normans, Knights of St. John, French, and the British. Each left their unique stamp, creating an intricate blend of cultures and traditions. The Knights Hospitaller’s reign was particularly significant, establishing Valletta, Malta’s capital, known as ‘the city built by gentlemen for gentlemen.’ Malta gained independence in 1964, becoming a republic in 1974, yet retaining the British influence on its language and culture.
Malta Today: A Modern Day Paradise
Today, Malta stands as a modern European destination while proudly preserving its history. It’s a charming blend of old and new; ancient temples, medieval cities, and Baroque architecture coexist with vibrant nightlife, upscale eateries, and modern infrastructure. Tourism is a significant sector, with visitors drawn to its historical sites, beautiful beaches, and the azure Mediterranean sea. Not to forget, the delightful Maltese cuisine. Malta also hosts world-class events, including film festivals, music concerts, and carnival celebrations. Moreover, it’s a hub for online gaming companies, and its favourable tax system attracts international business.
Despite its size, Malta’s vibrant culture, warm hospitality, and the wealth of experiences it offers make it a compelling destination for travellers and expats alike.
Top 10 Things to Do
Visit Valletta: Malta's Capital City
First stop, Valletta. It’s not just a capital city; it’s a piece of living history, holding the title of UNESCO World Heritage Site. Cobblestone streets, Baroque architecture, and panoramic harbour views will leave you in awe.
St. John's Co-Cathedral
The first gem in Valletta is the St. John’s Co-Cathedral, a masterpiece of Baroque art. Marvel at its opulent interior, especially the famed ‘Beheading of Saint John the Baptist’ by Caravaggio. Current ticket prices can be found here.
Grandmaster's Palace
Next, the Grandmaster’s Palace, which houses the President’s office and a museum showcasing suits of armour and historical weapons.
Explore Mdina: The Silent City
Mdina Old City
Mdina, often referred to as the ‘Silent City’, is a fortified city filled with narrow, winding streets, and medieval architecture. Walking through its peaceful, lamp-lit streets at night is a unique experience that’s hard to forget.
St. Paul's Cathedral
While in Mdina, don’t miss the St. Paul’s Cathedral, an architectural jewel that tells tales of Malta’s Christian history.
Adventure in Gozo Island
Azure Window
Gozo, Malta’s sister island, is an adventurer’s paradise. Remember the famous Azure Window from ‘Game of Thrones’? Though it collapsed in 2017, the site remains a popular diving spot.
Citadella
Gozo’s Citadella is a medieval fortress offering panoramic views of the island. It’s like stepping back in time.
Wander in The Three Cities
Let’s take a stroll through the narrow labyrinthine streets of Vittoriosa, Cospicua, and Senglea, collectively known as ‘The Three Cities’. These fortified cities, located across the Grand Harbour from Valletta, offer an authentic peek into traditional Maltese life, away from the usual tourist trail.
Vittoriosa
Also known as Birgu, Vittoriosa, is a city steeped in history. Once the home of the Knights of St. John, it boasts impressive fortifications like the majestic Fort St. Angelo, which played a significant role in the Great Siege of Malta in 1565. Its narrow, winding streets are adorned with historic buildings, such as the Inquisitor’s Palace, now a unique museum. The city’s marina, brimming with luxury yachts and surrounded by alfresco dining options, adds a dash of modernity to its historic charm.
Cospicua
The largest of The Three Cities, Cospicua, known locally as Bormla, is surrounded by a double line of fortifications known as the Cottonera Lines. Wander through the city, and you’ll find quaint houses with traditional Maltese balconies, and notable buildings like the Church of the Immaculate Conception. Cospicua’s waterfront promenade is an ideal spot for a leisurely walk, offering stunning views of the Grand Harbour and Valletta.
Senglea
Senglea, or L-Isla, is the smallest but equally charming city of the trio. Known for its maritime history, Senglea offers spectacular views from the Gardjola Gardens, where a watchtower features various symbols representing the city’s history. The city’s narrow streets are lined with traditional townhouses, while the waterfront is dotted with restaurants serving mouth-watering Maltese cuisine.
Together, Vittoriosa, Cospicua, and Senglea form a crucial part of Malta’s cultural heart, their fortified walls echoing stories of the island’s illustrious past while their vibrant marinas and streets hum with the rhythm of contemporary Maltese life.
Unwind at Blue Grotto
Finally, relax and unwind at the stunning Blue Grotto, a series of sea caverns on the south coast of Malta. You can take a boat trip, dive, or just soak in the mesmerising views.
Recommended tour: Blue lagoon with catamaran ride
Maltese Cuisine
Don’t leave Malta without trying its culinary delights. Pastizzi, a flaky pastry filled with ricotta or peas, is a must-try. Don’t forget to try rabbit stew, Malta’s national dish, and ‘Hobz biz-zejt’, a traditional Maltese snack of sourdough bread, tomato paste, olive oil, and a mix of herbs and vegetables.
Recommended Tours
Final Thoughts
That’s it, folks! Our tour ends here, but the Maltese adventure awaits you. With its mix of history, culture, natural beauty, and fantastic food, Malta is a feast for the senses. Get packing, and don’t forget to let me know your favourite part of Malta!
Related articles: Best Time to Visit Malta
Recommended websites: Malta Government Website , Visit Malta Website
Author
Nick Harvey
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the best time to visit Malta?
Malta enjoys a Mediterranean climate, so it’s lovely almost all year round. However, for beach lovers, the months between June and September are ideal.
Is Malta expensive to visit?
Compared to other European destinations, Malta is relatively affordable. It offers a range of accommodations and dining options to suit different budgets.
How many days do I need in Malta?
A week is usually sufficient to explore the major attractions in Malta. However, if you plan to visit Gozo and Comino, consider extending your stay.
Is Malta good for families?
Absolutely! Malta offers a range of activities that are family-friendly, including beaches, parks, and historical sites.
Is English widely spoken in Malta?
Yes, English is one of the two official languages in Malta, so communication should not be a problem.
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