Ghent or Bruges?
Introduction
Famous for their charming cobbled streets, picturesque canals, and rich history, Ghent and Bruges are two of Belgium’s most captivating cities. But which city should you choose for your next Belgian city break? In this article, we’ll provide a comprehensive comparison of Ghent and Bruges to help you decide the best destination for your trip. Let’s get to it!
5 Key Takeaways
- Ghent offers a more authentic, laid-back atmosphere with fewer tourists, while Bruges enchants visitors with its fairytale-like scenery and romantic canals.
- Both cities boast rich history and architecture, picturesque canals, and a diverse culinary scene that caters to all tastes.
- Ghent has a vibrant nightlife scene, whereas Bruges is more relaxed with cosy bars and pubs.
- Each city provides numerous opportunities for day trips and exploration of surrounding areas, with Ghent being a more central location.
- Ultimately, the choice between Ghent and Bruges depends on personal preferences and interests, and visiting both cities is highly recommended to experience the best of Belgium.
History and Architecture
Ghent
Ghent boasts a rich history dating back to the Middle Ages. At its peak, Ghent was one of Europe’s most prosperous cities, and its stunning architecture is a testament to this fact. The Gravensteen Castle, a 12th-century fortress, and St. Bavo’s Cathedral, with its iconic Adoration of the Mystic Lamb altarpiece, are must-sees.
Bruges
Bruges is often referred to as the “Venice of the North” due to its beautiful canals and well-preserved medieval architecture. The entire city centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and highlights include the Markt Square, the Belfry Tower, and the Church of Our Lady, which houses Michelangelo’s Madonna and Child sculpture.
Canals and Waterways
Ghent
Ghent’s canals wind their way through the city, connecting its medieval buildings and picturesque squares. A boat tour along the Leie River is a delightful way to explore Ghent’s hidden corners and take in the city’s charm from a different perspective.
Bruges
Bruges’ canals are arguably even more enchanting than Ghent’s, with quaint bridges and dreamy reflections of historic buildings. A boat tour of Bruges’ canals is a must-do activity, offering you the chance to admire the city’s romantic atmosphere and snap stunning photos.
Museums and Cultural Attractions
Ghent
Ghent is home to several fascinating museums, such as the Museum of Fine Arts, which houses works from the 14th to the 20th centuries, and the Design Museum, which showcases innovative design from the past and present. Don’t miss the House of Alijn, an interactive museum that provides a glimpse into everyday life in Ghent throughout history.
Bruges
Bruges also offers a range of cultural attractions, including the Groeninge Museum, which exhibits an impressive collection of Flemish and Belgian art. The Memling Museum, housed in the medieval St. John’s Hospital, showcases the works of master painter Hans Memling. The Choco-Story Museum, a paradise for chocolate lovers, explores the history of chocolate making and even offers tasty samples.
Food and Drink
Ghent
Ghent is a foodie’s dream, offering a diverse culinary scene that caters to all tastes. Be sure to try local specialties like waterzooi, a creamy chicken or fish stew, and Ghent’s delicious cuberdons or “noses,” a traditional raspberry-flavored candy. For beer enthusiasts, the city boasts numerous breweries and beer bars, such as Gruut Brewery and Beer House Ghent.
Bruges
Bruges is equally renowned for its culinary delights. Sample traditional dishes like stoofvlees, a slow-cooked beef stew, or indulge in Belgium’s famous waffles and chocolate. The city is also home to several breweries, including De Halve Maan Brewery, which produces the popular Brugse Zot and Straffe Hendrik beers.
Nightlife and Entertainment
Ghent
Ghent’s nightlife scene is vibrant and diverse, catering to a wide range of tastes. With lively bars and clubs, live music venues, and a thriving student population, there’s always something happening in Ghent. Popular spots include Charlatan, a nightclub with a variety of music genres, and Hot Club de Gand, a cosy jazz club.
Bruges
While Bruges may not be known for its nightlife, the city does offer some cosy bars and pubs where you can relax with a drink. Check out ‘t Brugs Beertje, a well-known beer bar with an extensive selection, or De Garre, a hidden gem serving their exclusive house beer.
Accommodations
Ghent
Ghent offers a wide range of accommodations, from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious hotels. Some popular options include the Ghent River Hotel, a stylish 4-star property, and Hostel Uppelink, a historic building with beautiful views of the city.
Bruges
Similarly, Bruges has plenty of accommodations to suit all budgets. Consider staying at the charming Hotel de Orangerie, which overlooks the picturesque Dijver Canal, or the budget-friendly St. Christopher’s Inn Hostel.
Accessibility and Transportation
Ghent
Ghent is easily accessible by train from major cities like Brussels, Antwerp, and Bruges. Once you’ve arrived, the city’s compact size makes it perfect for exploring on foot or by bike. Ghent also has an efficient public transportation system, including trams and buses.
Bruges
Bruges is well-connected by train to other Belgian cities and European destinations. The city is also ideal for walking or cycling, and you can rent a bike from several locations throughout the city. Bruges’ public transportation consists primarily of buses, which cover most areas of the city.
Festivals and Events
Ghent
Ghent is home to several popular festivals throughout the year, such as the Gentse Feesten, a massive 10-day cultural festival in July that features music, theater, and art performances. Other notable events include the Ghent International Film Festival and the Ghent Light Festival, which illuminates the city’s historic buildings with stunning light installations.
Bruges
Bruges also hosts a variety of events and festivals, including the Bruges Beer Festival, which attracts beer enthusiasts from around the world, and the Procession of the Holy Blood, a religious procession held annually in May. During the winter months, Bruges’ Christmas Market transforms the city into a festive wonderland.
Shopping and Souvenirs
Ghent
Ghent offers a mix of trendy boutiques, vintage shops, and traditional markets. For a unique shopping experience, head to the Vrijdagmarkt, a historic square where you’ll find everything from clothes and accessories to antiques and fresh produce. Ghent is also the perfect place to pick up some authentic Belgian souvenirs, such as locally-made chocolate or traditional crafts.
Bruges
Shopping in Bruges is a delight, with its charming cobbled streets lined with boutique shops, art galleries, and chocolatiers. The main shopping streets are Steenstraat and Zuidzandstraat, but don’t forget to explore the smaller alleys for hidden gems. Souvenir options include handmade lace, traditional Belgian pottery, and, of course, chocolate.
Atmosphere and Tourist Crowds
Ghent
Ghent offers a more laid-back and authentic atmosphere compared to Bruges. With fewer tourists, you can experience the city’s charm without the crowds. This also means that attractions, restaurants, and accommodations may be less busy and more affordable.
Bruges
Bruges, while undeniably beautiful, can be quite crowded with tourists, especially during peak season. This can lead to long lines at attractions and higher prices for accommodations and dining. However, the city’s enchanting atmosphere and picturesque scenery are well worth the visit.
Day Trips and Surrounding Areas
Ghent
Ghent’s central location makes it an ideal base for exploring nearby cities and attractions. Day trips to Antwerp, Brussels, and the picturesque town of Mechelen are easily accessible by train. Nature lovers can venture to the Kalmthout Heath or the Bourgoyen-Ossemeersen nature reserve for a breath of fresh air.
Bruges
Bruges also offers excellent day trip opportunities. The charming coastal city of Ostend is just a short train ride away, while the historic city of Ypres, known for its WWI battlefields and memorials, is also within easy reach. The beautiful countryside surrounding Bruges is perfect for leisurely bike rides or hikes.
Final Verdict
Both Ghent and Bruges have their unique charms and attractions, making it difficult to choose one over the other. If you prefer a more relaxed atmosphere with fewer crowds, Ghent may be the ideal choice. However, if you’re seeking the quintessential Belgian experience with stunning architecture and romantic canals, Bruges is the place to be. Why not visit both cities and experience the best of both worlds?
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Final Thoughts
In conclusion, Ghent and Bruges each offer a distinctive Belgian city break experience. While Ghent provides a more authentic atmosphere with fewer crowds, Bruges enchants visitors with its fairytale-like scenery and romantic canals. Ultimately, the choice between Ghent and Bruges will depend on your personal preferences and interests. We recommend visiting both cities to fully immerse yourself in the beauty and charm of Belgium. Both are incredible!
Related articles: Ghent travel guide , Bruges travel guide
Author
Nick Harvey
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- How far apart are Ghent and Bruges? Ghent and Bruges are approximately 50 kilometers (31 miles) apart, making it easy to visit both cities during your Belgian trip. The train ride between the two cities takes around 30 minutes.
- What is the best time to visit Ghent and Bruges? The best time to visit Ghent and Bruges is during the spring (April to June) or fall (September to November) months when the weather is mild and there are fewer tourists. Summer (June to August) is the peak season, with warmer temperatures but larger crowds.
- Are Ghent and Bruges suitable for families with children? Yes, both Ghent and Bruges are family-friendly destinations with plenty of activities and attractions suitable for children, such as boat rides, interactive museums, and parks.
- How many days should I spend in Ghent and Bruges? To fully explore and appreciate the beauty of each city, we recommend spending at least 2-3 days in Ghent and 2-3 days in Bruges. If you’re short on time, a day trip to either city is still worthwhile.
- Do locals in Ghent and Bruges speak English? Yes, most locals in Ghent and Bruges speak English, making it easy for travellers to communicate and navigate the cities.
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