Malta
Malta is an extensive group of islands in the central Mediterranean between Sicily and the North African coast. It’s a nation known for historic sites related to a succession of rulers including the Romans, Moors, Knights of Saint John, French and British. It has numerous fortresses, megalithic temples and the Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum, a subterranean complex of halls and burial chambers dating to circa 4000 B.C
Due to Malta’s central Mediterranean location it has long proved desirable from both a strategic and traveller perspective.
The Maltese are extremely proud of their heritage and although links to the UK have resulted in British tourists as well as the occasional red phone box, reading up on the island’s history is really worthwhile.
Best Time To Visit
With a Mediterranean climate, it’s never too cold in Malta. In the winter, you’ll find temps between 50 to 60, while summer days range from the low 70s to 90.
High Season: June to August gets super busy in Malta. Hotels are booked up and the beaches can get really crowed. Things also get busy again briefly from Christmas to New Years. Pre-book if you’re coming during this time!
Spring and early summer, April, May and June is the best time to visit Malta. The weather is not hot (sunny days and the nights are cool) and there are fewer tourists.
For a month by month look click here
What To Expect
Capital: Valletta
Language: In Malta most people speak Maltese, and nearly 90% speak English, while another 50% also speak Italian. “Good morning” in Maltese is “Bongu” and “goodbye” is “addiju”.
Currency: The official currency of Malta is the Euro (EUR). £1 GBP is equivalent to 1.18 EUR. Check the latest rates here
Credit Cards & ATMs: It’s always best to carry a mix of cash and cards in Malta. Most big retailers and restaurants accept cards, but you will also still want cash on hand for small purchases or tips.
Plugs: For Malta the associated plug type is G, which is the plug that has three rectangular pins in a triangular pattern. Malta operates on a 230V supply voltage and 50Hz. This is the same plug as UK, so if you’re from the UK you will not need an adapter. Everywhere else, I recommend buying a universal adapter
Safety: OVERALL RISK : LOW. Generally, Malta is very safe to visit. It is among the safest countries in the EU to travel to. Like any country, just watch out for pickpockets.
Tips: Tap water is safe to drink, and there is free hospital care for British nationals.
Travel Guides
Below you will find guides on places in Malta, reasons to visit Malta, and how to travel Malta on a budget.
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Top 5 Things to See and Do in Malta
Valletta, Malta’s capital, is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and it’s not hard to see why. This fortified city, built by the Knights of St. John in the 16th century, boasts an incredible array of baroque architecture, palaces, and churches. Walking through its narrow streets, you’re met with glimpses of its rich history at every corner. Don’t miss St. John’s Co-Cathedral, which houses Caravaggio’s famous painting ‘The Beheading of Saint John the Baptist’. The panoramic views of the Grand Harbour from the Upper Barrakka Gardens are also a must-see.
Though the iconic Azure Window limestone arch collapsed in 2017, the site remains a popular spot for divers. Located on Gozo, Malta’s sister island, the area now offers a unique underwater perspective of the arch’s remains. Next to it, the Blue Hole is another diving gem, with its crystal-clear waters providing an opportunity to explore a network of underwater caves and tunnels, surrounded by a plethora of marine life.
The Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum is an underground prehistoric burial site dating back to around 4000 B.C. This ancient subterranean structure, discovered in 1902, consists of chambers, halls, and passages carved out of rock. The meticulous craftsmanship and the site’s significance in shedding light on the island’s early inhabitants have earned it UNESCO World Heritage status. Due to its delicate nature, visitor numbers are limited, so booking in advance is essential.
Mellieħa Bay, also known as Ghadira Bay, is Malta’s largest sandy beach, and it’s perfect for a day of relaxation under the Mediterranean sun. The bay boasts crystal-clear shallow waters, making it ideal for families with young children. Water sports enthusiasts can indulge in activities like windsurfing, kitesurfing, and kayaking. The surrounding area of Mellieħa also offers charming eateries, historic sites, and panoramic views of the Maltese archipelago.
Mdina, Malta’s old capital, is often referred to as the ‘Silent City’ due to its peaceful and atmospheric streets. This medieval walled town, with a history spanning more than 4000 years, is a blend of Norman and Baroque architecture. As you stroll through its narrow lanes and alleyways, you’ll encounter palazzos, chapels, and bastions that whisper tales of the past. The bastion walls offer breathtaking views of the island, and by night, the illuminated city exudes a magical charm, making it a romantic spot for evening walks.
Malta Travel Costs
Accommodation
- Hostel Dorms – €20–40 / £17–35 GBP / $22–44
- Hostel Private Rooms – €50–100 / £43–87 GBP / $55–110
- Budget Hotels – €60–120 / £52–104 GBP / $66–132
- Airbnb Private Rooms – €40–80 / £35–70 GBP / $44–88
- Airbnb Apartments – €80+ / £70+ GBP / $88+
- Campsites – €15–25 / £13–22 GBP / $16–28
Transportation
- Local Bus (Single Ticket) – €1.50–2 / £1.30–1.70 GBP / $1.60–2.20
- 7-Day Unlimited Travel Pass – €21 / £18 GBP / $23
- Taxi (per km) – €1.50–2.50 / £1.30–2.20 GBP / $1.60–2.80
- Car Rental (per day) – €30–50 / £26–43 GBP / $33–55
Food
- Budget Meal – €10–15 / £8.70–13 GBP / $11–16
- Mid-Range Restaurant Meal – €20–40 / £17–35 GBP / $22–44
- Coffee – €2–3 / £1.70–2.60 GBP / $2.20–3.30
- Beer – €4–6 / £3.50–5.20 GBP / $4.40–6.60
Activities
- Museum Entry – €5–15 / £4.30–13 GBP / $5.50–16
- Guided Tours – €30–60 / £26–52 GBP / $33–66
- Boat Tours (Comino, Gozo) – €40–70 / £35–61 GBP / $44–77
- Snorkeling or Diving Trips – €50–80 / £43–70 GBP / $55–88
Malta Suggested Budgets
Backpacker – €50–70 / £43–60 / $55–77 Per Day
A backpacking budget allows you to stay in hostel dorms or budget guesthouses, cook your meals, and rely on Malta’s affordable public buses. You can enjoy free activities like exploring historic streets in Valletta, visiting public beaches, or hiking trails.
If you plan to drink, add an extra €5–10 / £4.30–8.70 / $5.50–11 per day for alcohol expenses. Save even more by shopping at supermarkets like Lidl for fresh produce and snacks.
Midrange – €120–180 / £105–155 / $132–198 Per Day
A mid-range budget offers the comfort of private rooms in hostels, boutique hotels, or Airbnbs. You’ll have the flexibility to dine at mid-range restaurants, enjoy a few drinks, and explore attractions like the Blue Grotto or Mdina.
This budget also covers boat tours to Gozo or Comino, guided excursions, and occasional taxi rides for convenience. It’s perfect for travelers seeking a mix of comfort and cultural exploration.
Upscale – €250+ / £220+ / $275+ Per Day
A luxury budget ensures a stay in boutique hotels or high-end Airbnbs with stunning views, often in locations like St. Julian’s or Valletta. You can indulge in fine dining, enjoy cocktails at rooftop bars, and explore Malta through private tours or yacht charters.
This budget also covers seamless transportation such as private car hires and exclusive experiences like diving trips, wine tastings, or spa treatments. It allows for a fully immersive and luxurious Maltese adventure.
Malta Money-Saving Tips
Bring a Reusable Water Bottle – Tap water in Malta is safe to drink, and many accommodations provide free filtered water. Save money and reduce waste by carrying a reusable water bottle throughout your trip.
Take Free Walking Tours – Explore Malta’s history and culture with free walking tours in Valletta or Mdina. These tours are led by knowledgeable guides, and while they’re free, tipping the guide is appreciated.
Cook Your Own Meals – Staying in accommodations with kitchen facilities, such as Airbnbs or hostels, allows you to cook your meals. Shop at local supermarkets or markets for fresh produce to prepare cost-effective and delicious meals.
Stay in Hostels or Budget Accommodations – Malta offers budget-friendly hostels from Hostelworld and guesthouses at Booking.com, particularly in Sliema and St. Julian’s. These are great for meeting other travelers and keeping accommodation costs low.
Use Public Buses – Malta’s bus system is efficient and affordable. A single ride costs around €1.50, or opt for a 7-day unlimited travel pass for €21, saving you money if you’re staying for a week.
Walk or Bike Short Distances – Many of Malta’s towns and cities, including Valletta and Mdina, are compact and walkable. For longer trips, consider renting a bike, which is both eco-friendly and affordable.
Eat at Local Cafes and Snack Bars – Avoid touristy restaurants near main attractions. Instead, dine at local cafes or snack bars for affordable Maltese dishes like pastizzi or ftira sandwiches.
Visit Free Attractions – Many of Malta’s iconic sites, such as beaches, gardens, and historic streets, are free to explore. Enjoy attractions like the Upper Barrakka Gardens in Valletta or the Blue Grotto viewpoints at no cost.
Skip Taxis When Possible – Taxis in Malta can be expensive. Instead, rely on buses, or use ridesharing apps like Bolt for more affordable transport options.
Travel Off-Season – Visiting Malta during the shoulder seasons (spring or autumn) means cheaper accommodations, lower prices for activities, and fewer crowds. The weather is still warm, making it a great time to visit.
How to Get Around in Malta
Walking
Walking is one of the best ways to explore Malta’s towns and cities. Valletta, Mdina, and the Three Cities are compact and pedestrian-friendly, making it easy to explore historic landmarks and hidden alleys on foot. Be prepared for some steep streets and uneven pavements.
Public Transportation
Malta has a reliable and affordable public bus system operated by Malta Public Transport.
- Single Ride: Tickets cost €1.50–2 / £1.30–1.70 / $1.60–2.20, depending on the season.
- Unlimited Travel Pass: A 7-day pass costs €21 / £18 / $23, offering unlimited travel across Malta and Gozo. Buses are the most cost-effective way to travel, but schedules can be limited in rural areas. Use BudBud Malta to get your tickets!
Ferries
Ferries are a great way to explore Malta’s islands and coastal areas.
- Valletta to Sliema or the Three Cities: Tickets cost €1.50–2.80 / £1.30–2.40 / $1.60–3 per trip.
- Gozo Ferry: The ferry from Malta to Gozo costs €4.65 / £4 / $5 for a round trip (foot passengers). Cars cost extra.
Airport Transfers
- Shuttle Buses: Public buses connect Malta International Airport to major towns like Valletta, Sliema, and St. Julian’s for €2 / £1.70 / $2.20.
- Taxis: A taxi ride from the airport to Valletta costs around €20–25 / £17–22 / $22–27. Pre-book for fixed rates.
- Recommended Airport Transfer: Welcome Pickups
Taxis and Ridesharing
Taxis are widely available, but they can be expensive.
- Base Fare: €3–5 / £2.60–4.30 / $3.30–5.50, with an additional cost of €1.50–2 / £1.30–1.70 / $1.60–2.20 per kilometre.
- Ridesharing: Apps like Bolt are often cheaper and more convenient than traditional taxis.
Car Rental
Renting a car is ideal for exploring Malta’s countryside, remote beaches, and Gozo at your own pace.
- Cost: Rentals start at €30–50 / £26–43 / $33–55 per day.
- Requirements: Driving is on the left-hand side, and an International Driving Permit (IDP) may be required for non-EU drivers.
- Recommended Car Rental: DiscoverCars Malta
Cycling and Scooters
Cycling is possible but challenging due to Malta’s narrow roads and hilly terrain. Scooters or e-bikes are a more practical option for short distances.
- Bike Rentals: Start at €10–20 / £8.70–17 / $11–22 per day.
- Scooters: Available for around €25–35 / £22–30 / $27–39 per day.
Boats and Private Charters
Boat trips and private charters are popular for exploring Malta’s stunning coastline, including the Blue Lagoon and Comino.
- Cost: Group boat tours start at €25–50 / £22–43 / $27–55 per person. Private charters cost significantly more, depending on the size and duration.
Tips for Getting Around
- Plan Ahead: Public buses can be crowded during peak times, so plan your trips accordingly.
- Parking: Parking is limited in cities like Valletta, so consider alternatives like park-and-ride services.
- Use Ferries: They’re often faster and more scenic than buses for coastal trips.
Malta’s compact size and variety of transport options make it easy to navigate while enjoying its rich history and natural beauty!
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